Ivy, I don’t think the gas cathodes have to end at the same plane as the center-anode. The current should stop flowing axially away from the back wall once the center electrode (solid) ends.
Dr. Lerner, thank you for your encouragement! I don’t know enough about the differences between Mather/Fillipov-style DPFs to comment on the necessity of solid electrodes. But I’d like to point out that I only want to replace the outer electrodes with gas electrodes and keep the design of the center electrode and insulator unchanged. If the resulting design doesn’t fit with Mather/Fillipov-style DPFs, maybe a new name can be found 😉